SELVA

Information

The Mara River basin is shared between Kenya and Tanzania, and home to approximately 1.3 million people. The Mara's headwaters originate in the Mau Forest of Kenya and the river terminates in Lake Victoria. Approximately 65% of the basin is found in Kenya and the remaining 35% is found in Tanzania. Between the Mau Forest and Lake Victoria, the Mara flows through the protected areas of Maasai Mara Nature Reserve and the Serengeti National Park, both of which make up the famous Serengeti-Mara system, home to the largest land animal migration on Earth. SELVA's focus is the lower Mara Basin, the area found within Tanzania.

The Mara is a sub-basin of the greater Nile River Basin and is one of the only perennial rivers in the Mara-Serengeti region. The river is currently under threat from regional climate change and human engineered river alterations for water development projects. The human and ecological communities dependent on the river are in turn vulnerable to changes in this vital water resource.