Station FLE04524-041

Olsen: 41

Everglades National Park (ENP)
FIU Station: 14

Panel: RegularSeason: Spring
BioChem Date/Time: 2005-05-06 14:00:00
BioChem Crew: Phyllis Meyer/Dan Scheidt
Plants Date: 2005-05-16Aquatic Date:

SB SB
Location NAD83NAD27
Latitude25.4718525.471849 
Longitude-80.83915-80.839169 
UTM Y (northing) 28170032817206
UTM X (easting) 516146516167

Comments:

Basic

ItemValueDescription
CameraODigital camera used for field documentation of habitat and soil core
Chopper1number of helicopter and associated sampling equipment and supply cache
Cycle6sampling cycle number
FISHNO10number of mosquitofish collected for Hg analysis
FISHNO20number of mosquitofish collected for isotope analysis
FLOCCONT0number and kind of container used for floc
PERIPBnobenthic periphyton collected
PERIPEnoepiphytic periphyton collected
PERIPFnofloating mat periphyton collected
Soiltypemarl layerssoil type categories, by visual observation
Station14sampling station numbers, unique for 2005, assigned by EPA to the Olsen site numbers; many of the FIU researchers use these numbers as their sample identifiers
VEGTYPEotherplant community observed at sampling site
Weather2 lt overcastweather conditions
XNOMINALnominal = sampled within 5 meters of GPS coordinates
shifted = 5-20 meters
station rejected = >20 meters
PlantDate2005-05-16Plant collection date

ItemValue 1Value 2Value 3AverageUnitsDescription
FLOCTH0000cmvertical extent (length) of floc layer in core
PWEAgCl-100-85-100-95.00mVpore water, field-measured, in-line Ag/AgCl reference microprobe
PWEh9911499104mVpore water, field-measured, in-line Ag/AgCl reference microprobe corrected to standard Hydrogen electrode by adding 199 mV
SoilCTH10101010cmvertical extent (length) of soil sample, from soil surface to bottom of core
SoilTHI2.72.92.82.8feetsoil thickness, metal probe to point of refusal
WatDept0000feetwater depth

BioChemistry

A A A SI FILTER FILTER G SC SI SI
ItemValueUnitsQProtocolDescription
AFDWSDFS44.31%FIU SERCAsh Free Dry Weight for soil
BDSDFS0.19g/cc FIU SERCBulk Density for soil
BRPWEA0.42mg/LEPA SESDBromide in pore water
CLPWEA130mg/LEPA SESDChloride in pore water
FDOCPWD34mg/LFDEPDissolved Organic Carbon in porewater
FNH4RPWF1.8mg/LFIU SERCFiltered Ammonia in pore water, recalculated
FNNRPWFB0.027mg/LFIU SERCFiltered Nitrite + Nitrate in pore water, recalculated
FNO2RPWF0.022mg/LFIU SERCFiltered Nitrite in pore water, recalculated
FNO3RPWF0.0058mg/LJFIU SERCFiltered Nitrate in pore water, recalculated
FPWEA0.15mg/LEPA SESDFluoride in pore water
H2SPWEE0.11mg/LEPA ESATSulfide in pore water
MCSDFS0.56g/gFIU SERCMineral Content of soil
MEHGSDFC0.68ng/gFIU SERCMethyl Mercury in soil
pHSDEE7.2 EPA SESDex situ soil pH
SO4PWEA3mg/LEPA SESDSulfate in pore water
SRPRPWFB0.014mg/LFIU SERCSoluble Reactive Phosphorus in pore water, recalculated
TCSDFB28% FIU SERCTotal Carbon in soil
THGFSFC234µg/kgFIU SERCTotal Mercury in mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis), average of 7 individuals
THGFSSD45µg/kg standard devaition of total mercury in individual mosquitofish for 7 individuals
THGSDFC140ng/gJFIU SERCTotal Mercury in soil
TINAPWFB1.8mg/LFIU SERCTotal Inorganic Nitrogen (calculated) in pore water, recalculated
TNSDFB1.9% FIU SERCTotal Nitrogen in soil
TPRSDFB320µg/gFIU SERCTotal Phosphorus in soil, recalculated
WCSDFS0.83g/g FIU SERCWater Content of soil

Plants

A

All sites sampled had 1 transect that ran south to north, with the southern end sampled 5 m due west of the biogeochemical sampling point. If a second “habitat type”, as based on visual assessment of the botanist in the crew, was located within a 50 m radius of the first sampling point, a second transect was done in that habitat.

Left Panorama

LP5 LP4 LP3 LP2 LP1

Right Panorama

RP1 RP2 RP3 RP4 RP5

Transects

PT ST

The number in each plant column records the number of quarter-meter-squared quadrats in 5 (1-meter-squared) quadrats in which that species was found at any given site.The 5 (1-meter-squared) quadrats were distributed to the right and left every 2 m along the 10 m transect.If the plant was not present, the cell has a 0;if the plant was present in every quarter-meter-squared quadrat, the number in the cell is 20.

ItemTransect 1Transect 2FamilyScientific NameCommon Name
SagiLanc02AlismataceaeSagittaria lancifoliaBulltongue arrowhead, Lanceleaf arrowhead
CladJama190CyperaceaeCladium jamaicenseSaw-grass, Jamaica swamp sawgrass
EleoCell1919CyperaceaeEleocharis cellulosaGulf Coast spikerush
RhynTrac020CyperaceaeRhynchospora tracyiTracy's beaksedge
UtriFoli20LentibulariaceaeUtricularia foliosaLeafy bladderwort
PaniHemi190PoaceaePanicum hemitomonMaidencane
PotaIlli07PotamogetonaceaePotamogeton illinoensisIllinois pondweed
BacoCaro51VeronicaceaeBacopa carolinianaLemon hyssop, Lemon bacopa, Blue waterhyssop
MISC

Exotics

In the 2005 R-EMAP sampling invasive exotic plant species were surveyed in two ways. The first survey was done on the helicopter fly-in to the GPS site and covered the general area of the site, while the second was a 360° site survey from the helicopter pontoons after landing and covered the immediate area of the site. In the aerial (A) helicopter survey we looked for the presence of six invasive exotic species (Casuarina spp., Lygodium microphyllum, Melaleuca quinquenervia, Neyraudia reynaudiana, Pennisetum purpureum and Schinus terebinthefolius), as well as the presence of cattail (Typha domingensis). In the survey from the helicopter floats (F) we recorded the presence of any exotic seen; the only additional exotic species observed from the floats was Salvinia minima. In both surveys we recorded the presence of species and quantified their abundance using categories for the number of individuals. The categories used were 0 (i.e., not present), 1 individual, 2 - 10 individuals, and > 10. We did not find Neyraudia reynaudiana at any site, so this species was not included in the database.

ItemAbundanceScientific NameSource
CasuSp_A0Casuarina speciesaerial fly-in
CasuSp_F0Casuarina speciesfloats
LygoMicr_A0Lygodium microphyllumaerial fly-in
LygoMicr_F0Lygodium microphyllumfloats
MelaQuin_A0Melaleuca quinquenerviaaerial fly-in
MelaQuin_F0Melaleuca quinquenerviafloats
PennPurp_A0Pennisetum purpureumaerial fly-in
PennPurp_F0Pennisetum purpureumfloats
SalvMini_F0Salvinia minimafloats
SchiTere_A0Schinus terebinthefoliusaerial fly-in
TyphDomi_A0Typha domingensisaerial fly-in
TyphDomi_F0Typha domingensisfloats

Vegetation Map