Station FLE04524-259

Olsen: 259

Water Conservation Area 3 (WCA3 N AA)
FIU Station: 222

Panel: RegularSeason: Fall
BioChem Date/Time: 2005-11-14 09:35:00
BioChem Crew:
Plants Date: 2005-12-08Aquatic Date: 2005-12-01

SB SB
Location NAD83NAD27
Latitude26.2636495326.263649 
Longitude-80.767028-80.766977 
UTM Y (northing) 29046992904903
UTM X (easting) 523247523268

Comments:

Basic

ItemValueDescription
Cycle7sampling cycle number
Station222sampling station numbers, unique for 2005, assigned by EPA to the Olsen site numbers; many of the FIU researchers use these numbers as their sample identifiers
PlantDate2005-12-08Plant collection date

ItemValue 1Value 2Value 3AverageUnitsDescription
WatDept19.4419.220.0419.56feetwater depth

BioChemistry

A A A G PERI PERI SC
ItemValueUnitsQProtocolDescription

Plants

A

All sites sampled had 1 transect that ran south to north, with the southern end sampled 5 m due west of the biogeochemical sampling point. If a second “habitat type”, as based on visual assessment of the botanist in the crew, was located within a 50 m radius of the first sampling point, a second transect was done in that habitat.

Left Panorama

LP4 LP3 LP2 LP1

Right Panorama

RP1 RP2 RP3 RP4 RP5

Transects

PT PT ST

The number in each plant column records the number of quarter-meter-squared quadrats in 5 (1-meter-squared) quadrats in which that species was found at any given site.The 5 (1-meter-squared) quadrats were distributed to the right and left every 2 m along the 10 m transect.If the plant was not present, the cell has a 0;if the plant was present in every quarter-meter-squared quadrat, the number in the cell is 20.


ItemTransect 1Transect 2FamilyScientific NameCommon Name
SagiLanc149AlismataceaeSagittaria lancifoliaBulltongue arrowhead, Lanceleaf arrowhead
PlucRose85AsteraceaePluchea roseaRosy camphorweed
CladJama2010CyperaceaeCladium jamaicenseSaw-grass, Jamaica swamp sawgrass
EleoCell020CyperaceaeEleocharis cellulosaGulf Coast spikerush
ProsPalu20HaloragaceaeProserpinaca palustrisMermaid weed, Marsh mermaidweed
UtriPurp147LentibulariaceaeUtricularia purpureaEastern purple bladderwort
UtriRadi10LentibulariaceaeUtricularia radiataLittle floating bladderwort
LudwAlat10OnagraceaeLudwigia alataWinged primrosewillow
PaniHemi018PoaceaePanicum hemitomonMaidencane
PaspGemi04PoaceaePaspalidium geminatumEgyptian paspalidium
BacoCaro1720VeronicaceaeBacopa carolinianaLemon hyssop, Lemon bacopa, Blue waterhyssop
MISC

Exotics

In the 2005 R-EMAP sampling invasive exotic plant species were surveyed in two ways. The first survey was done on the helicopter fly-in to the GPS site and covered the general area of the site, while the second was a 360° site survey from the helicopter pontoons after landing and covered the immediate area of the site. In the aerial (A) helicopter survey we looked for the presence of six invasive exotic species (Casuarina spp., Lygodium microphyllum, Melaleuca quinquenervia, Neyraudia reynaudiana, Pennisetum purpureum and Schinus terebinthefolius), as well as the presence of cattail (Typha domingensis). In the survey from the helicopter floats (F) we recorded the presence of any exotic seen; the only additional exotic species observed from the floats was Salvinia minima. In both surveys we recorded the presence of species and quantified their abundance using categories for the number of individuals. The categories used were 0 (i.e., not present), 1 individual, 2 - 10 individuals, and > 10. We did not find Neyraudia reynaudiana at any site, so this species was not included in the database.

ItemAbundanceScientific NameSource
CasuSp_A0Casuarina speciesaerial fly-in
CasuSp_F0Casuarina speciesfloats
LygoMicr_A0Lygodium microphyllumaerial fly-in
LygoMicr_F0Lygodium microphyllumfloats
MelaQuin_A0Melaleuca quinquenerviaaerial fly-in
MelaQuin_F0Melaleuca quinquenerviafloats
PennPurp_A0Pennisetum purpureumaerial fly-in
PennPurp_F0Pennisetum purpureumfloats
SalvMini_F0Salvinia minimafloats
SchiTere_A0Schinus terebinthefoliusaerial fly-in
TyphDomi_A> 10Typha domingensisaerial fly-in
TyphDomi_F> 10Typha domingensisfloats

Vegetation Map

Aquatic

As part of the EPA‘s R-EMAP Phase III wet season sampling, 54 sites (designated by Olsen numbers/station numbers) spanning the Greater Everglades were sampled for aquatic fauna in November and December 2005. Densities of small fish and large macroinvertebrates were quanitifed using a standardized throw-trap methodology, and macroinvertebrate infauna were enumerated from periphyton cores and floc samples. Community compositions and wet weights were recorded for throw-trap samples, and fish and crayfish lengths were measured. Counts and community compositions were recorded for infauna and scaled according to substrate samples (g AFDM and/or mL of periphyton or floc). Finally, stable isotope analysis was conducted on a subset of the fauna. These data were then used to address questions about consumer densities, community structure, and food webs along hydrological (disturbance) and productivity gradients.

Three throw-traps replicates were deployed per station.

TypeItemThrowtrap 1Throwtrap 2Throwtrap 3UnitsScientific NameCommon NameNote
PeriCover202520%percent of trap area covered by periphyton
PeriVolume1000075005500mlbiovolume of periphyton and submerged plants
PlantCover504560%percent of water surface covered by vegetation
PlantHt647368cmplant height from water surface
WaterDepth293228cm
Fish0TotalFish12115
Fishfuncon010Fundulus confluentusMarsh killifish
Fishgamhol762Gambusia holbrookiMosquitofish
Fishhetfor443Heterandria formosaLeast killifish
Fishlucgoo100Lucania goodeiBluefin killifish
Invertebrates0TotalInv15118
Inverterbatescelepo201Celithemis eponinaDragonfly larva
Inverterbatescoenag254family CoenagrionidaeDamselfly larvae
Inverterbatescoleoa001order ColeopteraAquatic beetle adults
Inverterbatescoring100Coryphaeschna ingensDragonfly larva
Inverterbatespalpal441Palaemonetes paludosusGrass shrimp
Inverterbatespelfem421Pelocoris femoratusAlligator flea
InverterbatesprofalF200Procambarus fallax FCrayfish (female)
Vegetationbaccar203015percent of floating mat volumeBacopa carolinianawater hyssop
Vegetationclajam264218322stem countsCladium jamaicensesaw-grass
Vegetationcriame500stem countsCrinum americanumswamp-lily
Vegetationjusova305stem countsJusticia ovatawater willow
Vegetationpanhem680stem countsPanicum hemitomonmaidencane
Vegetationsagspp037stem countsSagittaria spp.arrowhead
Vegetationutrpur1015stem countsUtricularia purpureapurple bladderwort